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Electric Conductivity of Chlorine, Phosphorous, Sodium and Magnesium

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Electric Conductivity of Chlorine, Phosphorous, Sodium and Magnesium

Question

Use the information in the table below and answer the question that follows
FORM 3 Chemistry
a. Explain why both sodium and magnesium conduct electricity while phosphorus and chlorine do not
b. Suggest a reason why phosphorus has been assigned two melting points values

Answer

(a) Mg and Na has delocalised electrons in their metallic structure while Cl2 exist as a molecule, has no delocalised electrons.
(b) It has allotropes.